Reichenbachia: Orchids Illustrated and Described

Frederick Sander – Henry Moon

These books stand as a monumental and visually stunning work dedicated to the orchid family. Published in a series of lavish volumes between 1886 and 1892, under the editorship of Frederick Sander, a prominent orchid grower and nurseryman, this publication aimed to showcase the most magnificent and newly introduced orchid species and hybrids of the late 19th century.

The core of "Reichenbachia" lies in its exquisite, life-sized chromolithographic illustrations. These plates, meticulously crafted by some of the finest botanical artists of the time, capture the intricate details, vibrant colors, and unique forms of each orchid with breathtaking accuracy and artistry. The illustrations are not merely scientific depictions; they are works of art in their own right, reflecting the Victorian fascination with beauty and natural wonders.

Accompanying these stunning visuals are detailed botanical descriptions of each orchid. These descriptions, often penned by renowned orchidologists of the era, including Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach himself (for whom the publication is named), provide information on the plant's origin, discovery, cultivation, and distinguishing characteristics. The text offers valuable insights for both the scientific community and the burgeoning community of orchid enthusiasts and collectors.

"Reichenbachia" reflects the peak of the Victorian orchid craze, a period when the discovery and cultivation of exotic orchids became a symbol of wealth and scientific interest. The publication served not only as a record of botanical discoveries but also as a showcase of the horticultural achievements of the Sander nursery, a leading force in the international orchid trade.

They remain a highly prized and influential work for orchid lovers, botanists, and collectors of fine illustrated books.